zabbix 6.0 docker-compose 部署
zabbix6.0 已是新LTS版本。根据zabbix-docker上的trunk版本来搭建zabbix6.0。
根据踩坑，记录docker-compose 执行后遇到的一些问题。
zabbix 6.0 LTS已发布
本文中的镜像为当时为zabbix6.0预发布版本（trunk）。目前zabbix6.0LTS版本已发布。 请结合 官方镜像
部署
主机安装好docker、docker-compose。
文件包含:env_vars ,
密码6387
下载完成后解压到同一目录， 并执行docker-compose up -d
这时候可以看到各服务拉取镜像并启动。
docker-compose 文件内容
version: '3.5'
services:
m-server:
container_name: m-server
image: zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:alpine-trunk
restart: always
ports:
- "10051:10051"
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
- ./zbx_env/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts:/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts:ro
- ./zbx_env/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/export:/var/lib/zabbix/export:rw
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/modules:/var/lib/zabbix/modules:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/enc:/var/lib/zabbix/enc:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:ro
env_file:
- ./env_vars/.env_db_mysql
- ./env_vars/.env_srv
secrets:
- MYSQL_USER
- MYSQL_PASSWORD
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
# - client-key.pem
# - client-cert.pem
# - root-ca.pem
depends_on:
- mysql-server
networks:
zbx_net_backend:
aliases:
- m-erver
- m-server-mysql
- m-server-alpine-mysql
- m-server-mysql-alpine
zbx_net_frontend: null
# devices:
# - "/dev/ttyUSB0:/dev/ttyUSB0"
stop_grace_period: 30s
sysctls:
- net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=1024 65000
- net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0
- net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects=0
- net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
labels:
com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix server with MySQL database support"
com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
com.zabbix.component: "m-server"
com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql"
com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
m-web-nginx-mysql:
container_name: m-web-nginx-mysql
# image: zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:alpine-trunk
image: chenwl2016/m-web-nginx-mysql:v1-alpine-trunk
ports:
- "8082:8080"
- "8443:8443"
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
- ./zbx_env/etc/ssl/nginx:/etc/ssl/nginx:ro
- ./zbx_env/usr/share/zabbix/modules/:/usr/share/zabbix/modules/:ro
env_file:
- ./env_vars/.env_db_mysql
- ./env_vars/.env_web
secrets:
- MYSQL_USER
- MYSQL_PASSWORD
# - client-key.pem
# - client-cert.pem
# - root-ca.pem
depends_on:
- mysql-server
- m-server
healthcheck:
test: [ "CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8080/" ]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
start_period: 30s
networks:
zbx_net_backend:
aliases:
- m-web-nginx-mysql
- m-web-nginx-alpine-mysql
- m-web-nginx-mysql-alpine
zbx_net_frontend: null
stop_grace_period: 10s
sysctls:
- net.core.somaxconn=65535
labels:
com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix frontend on Nginx web-server with MySQL database support"
com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
com.zabbix.component: "m-frontend"
com.zabbix.webserver: "nginx"
com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql"
com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
m-agent:
container_name: m-agent
image: zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-trunk
restart: always
ports:
- "10050:10050"
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
- ./zbx_env/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d:/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/modules:/var/lib/zabbix/modules:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/enc:/var/lib/zabbix/enc:ro
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:ro
env_file:
- ./env_vars/.env_agent
privileged: true
pid: "host"
networks:
zbx_net_backend:
aliases:
- zabbix-agent
- zabbix-agent-passive
- zabbix-agent-alpine
stop_grace_period: 5s
labels:
com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix agent"
com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-agentd"
com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
mysql-server:
container_name: mysql-server
image: mysql:8.0
restart: always
security_opt:
- seccomp:unconfined
ports:
- "3316:3306"
command:
- mysqld
- --character-set-client=utf8mb4
- --character-set-connection=utf8mb4
- --character-set-results=utf8mb4
- --character-set-server=utf8mb4
- --collation-server=utf8mb4_bin
- --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
# - --require-secure-transport
# - --ssl-ca=/run/secrets/root-ca.pem
# - --ssl-cert=/run/secrets/server-cert.pem
# - --ssl-key=/run/secrets/server-key.pem
volumes:
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql:rw
env_file:
- ./env_vars/.env_db_mysql
secrets:
- MYSQL_USER
- MYSQL_PASSWORD
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
# - server-key.pem
# - server-cert.pem
# - root-ca.pem
stop_grace_period: 1m
networks:
zbx_net_backend:
aliases:
- mysql-server
- m-database
- mysql-database
db_data_mysql:
image: busybox
volumes:
- ./zbx_env/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql:rw
networks:
zbx_net_frontend:
driver: bridge
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.enable_ipv6: "false"
ipam:
driver: default
config:
- subnet: 172.16.238.0/24
zbx_net_backend:
driver: bridge
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.enable_ipv6: "false"
internal: true
ipam:
driver: default
config:
- subnet: 172.16.239.0/24
secrets:
MYSQL_USER:
file: ./env_vars/.MYSQL_USER
MYSQL_PASSWORD:
file: ./env_vars/.MYSQL_PASSWORD
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD:
file: ./env_vars/.MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
# client-key.pem:
# file: ./env_vars/.ZBX_DB_KEY_FILE
# client-cert.pem:
# file: ./env_vars/.ZBX_DB_CERT_FILE
# root-ca.pem:
# file: ./env_vars/.ZBX_DB_CA_FILE
# server-cert.pem:
# file: ./env_vars/.DB_CERT_FILE
# server-key.pem:
# file: ./env_vars/.DB_KEY_FILE
其中有基础更改，主要是使用的镜像非zabbix镜像。数据库考虑暴露3316端口（但是这里没有成功） 使用非官方容器的目的是遇到一些情况。
zabbix 图字体口口口
这个问题之前有写过，可以查看之前那篇《解决zabbix5字体中文口口乱码》。主要就是zabbix提供的字体DejaVuSans.ttf 不支持中文。通过无版权字体替换此字体。生成自己的镜像。
数据库字符集问题
在测试中，我发现我有一些item显示的中文是????，开始以为字体问题，经过多方查询，发现这个问题是字符集问题。 也就是数据库这块的配置。具体大家自行科普，我这里主要就是设置了mysql8中字符集的配置，默认改成utf8mb4。
在官方的mysql镜像中，可以配置两处字符集，但无法设置全面。导致中文出现????。
结束～
祝好。